All the Potential Fees When Taking a Merchant Cash Advance
An Overview of Fees Associated with Merchant Cash Advances
Merchant cash advances provide businesses with an alternative funding option, often chosen for their quick approvals and easy access to funds. However, it is important to understand the various fees associated with MCAs before making a decision to obtain one. In this guide we will discuss the structure of MCA fees, the factors that influence them, and the potential additional costs. A clear understanding will help businesses make informed decisions when considering MCAs.
Understanding a Merchant Cash Advance
A merchant cash advance is a form of alternative financing where a business receives a lump sum payment in exchange for a fixed percentage of future sales. Instead of regular monthly payments as with traditional bank loans, the repayment is made as a portion of daily sales, making it suitable for businesses with fluctuating sales volume.
The Structure of Merchant Cash Advance Fees
MCAs primarily have two main fees: the hold back rate and the factor rate. The hold back rate determines the percentage of daily sales that will go towards repaying the loan, usually a very small percentage, while the factor rate is used to calculate the total cost of the advance.
Factors that Influence Merchant Cash Advance Fees
MCA fees can be influenced by several factors, including the business's credit score, the business owners credit score, the company industry, sales volume, and perceived risk. A business with great cash flow and a solid payback history will lead to the best rates.
Explanation of Hold Back Rate in MCAs
The hold back rate is the percentage of sales that the MCA provider deducts to repay the advance. It typically ranges from 8% to 30%, depending on the business's risk profile, the size of the advance, and some other factors. A lower hold back rate will result in a longer repayment period.
Explanation of Factor Rate in Merchant Cash Advance
A factor rate is a decimal figure, usually ranging from 1.1 to 1.5, used to determine the total cost of the merchant cash advance. It is multiplied by the amount borrowed to calculate the total repayment amount. For example, if a business receives a $10,000 MCA with a factor rate of 1.2, the total amount to be repaid would be $12,000.
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Get StartedAdditional Costs Associated with Merchant Cash Advance
Apart from hold back and factor rates, MCAs may also have other fees, such as underwriting fees, origination fees, late payment fees, and early payment penalties.
What are Underwriting Fees in an MCA Loan
Underwriting fees are one-time charges imposed by the MCA provider to cover the cost of evaluating the business's creditworthiness and processing the loan application. These fees can vary depending on the provider and the complexity of the application. It is important to look at this line item before signing your MCA contract.
Late Payment Fees in a Merchant Cash Advance
In the case of missed or late payments, MCA providers may charge late payment fees. These fees can be fixed or a percentage based on the outstanding balance, encouraging businesses to stay on track with their daily payments.
Consequences of Early Payment in a Merchant Cash Advance
While early payment may seem attractive, it is essential to be aware that some MCA providers charge an early payment penalty. This fee is imposed to ensure that the provider still earns the expected profit from the advance. It is important to note that there may be lenders that will offer a discount for early payments. This is why choosing the right lender matters.
How to Avoid Hidden Costs in a Merchant Cash Advance
To avoid hidden costs, businesses must carefully review the terms and conditions of the MCA agreement. Comparing offers from several providers, negotiating terms, and seeking professional advice can help mitigate the risk of unexpected fees.
Understanding the fees associated with merchant cash advances is crucial when considering this financing option. By being aware of the potential costs and their implications, businesses can make well-informed decisions that best suit their financial needs.
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